What is Spot Zoning Why This is Spot Zoning Why it is Illegal
Map
Civic Design Review Submission (plans).
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In Short
- As of May 15, 2017 Councilman Jones has withdrawn bill 170009 to re-zone Saint Marys. Saint Mary's is still going to redeveloped in some fashion. Stay informed and stay involved!
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A developer, Jack Bienenfeld, has an agreement of sale for the Saint Mary's properties, having out-bid others who were proposing single family homes, perhaps confident that he could get his high density apartment project through with the help of Councilman Jones.
- The Archdioceses has accepted the offer without consulting the community and without, apparently, concern or understanding of its impact on the community.
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The proposed development will / has displaced 50+ local resident cars and threatens North Light Community Center who depends on the
existing parking lot (in use for over 30 years) for its
evening and weekend programs, safe streets for children pickup and drop off and for disabled residents using the food cupboard.
- North Light serves 3,000 community members per year and reached out to the property owners numerous times about purchasing a portion of the lot for parking, after a decades-long use agreement, and were told they would not sell only a portion of the property. To date, North Light has retained use of the lot during the agreement of sale.
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Mr. Bienenfeld is proposing 100 apartments with 154 bedrooms, in five new
three-story buildings plus the church, the rectory and the
school. Along with 138 parking spaces.
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Councilman Jones has been backing this project since
its inception in late 2015. In all that time the
Councilman has sought no public input and has hidden
in the shadows until finally agreeing to
meet with
MNC on December 14, 2016.
- Mr. Bienenfeld, perhaps knowing he has Councilman Jones' support, has not offered any concessions to the community.
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Councilman Jones has introduced special legislation crafted specifically for his developer and his project. Pushing the project through with legislation, instead of normal zoning, makes it very difficult to challenge. We believe the constitutes illegal spot zoning.
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Councilman Jones and his Deputy Chief of Staff Josh
Cohen have repeatedly promised a series of public meetings. The Councilman has not held any public meetings, has not scheduled any public meetings and has not responded to requests to schedule meetings or even outline their planned process (one exception, see below). The only public meetings have been hosted by MNC and the councilman has only sent his staff.
- MNC has met twice with Councilman Jones. At the first meeting, January 12 2017, we discovered that Councilman Jones was determined to carry through his spot zoning plan and had, in fact, been working with his developer for over a year. Read a report of the meeting.
- At the second meeting, February 1, 2017, which included Councilman Jones' developer and the Planning Commission, we discovered that nothing had changed. The developer would not change anything about his plan and would not commit to any concessions or benefits to the community or North Light. That, despite transparent attempts by Councilman Jones to lead his developer to a more sympathetic position. Councilman Jones also introduced his plan to have residents, who are losing their parking as a result of his project, park in a remote, to be determined lot, and from which they can take a bus or taxi home. Read a report of the meeting.
- While at the February meeting, Councilman Jones thoughtfully neglected to let us know he had already introduced his spot zoning ordinance a week earlier. Councilman Jones' spot zoning ordinance, bill 170009 (with maps)
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After a year of ducking, dodging and weaving, the Councilman is now running full speed ahead to get his spot zoning bill through city council. North Light has been asking for a community meeting but Councilman Jones and Deputy Chief of Staff Josh Cohen claims there is no time. This, after the Councilman promised, over and over, that there would be multiple public meetings. There is all the time in the world Councilman. It is your schedule and yours alone.
- As of February 27, 2017 Councilman Jones has agreed to hold a public meeting March 7, 2017. About 250 residents turned out to question Councilman Jones on what he was doing and why. (Review Article about the May 7 Public Meeting)
- On Wednesday March 22, MNC held a public meeting in our role as a Registered Community Organization. Saint John's and the developer were questioned for nearly three hours before the group voted 145 to 6 to oppose re-zoning the property.
- The project was reviewed by the Civic Design Review committee on April 4 (see the curbed.com article). The committee voted to have the project return with more information. This will likely be May 2, 2017. The Planning Commission hearing will probably follow on May 16, 2017.
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Who Can You Contact
Our elected representatives love to hear from their constituents. Give Councilman Jones a call, or better yet, get a group of friends together and go visit him.
See the contacts page for information on all the people waiting to hear from you!
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Background
The Saint Mary of the Assumption church was founded in
1849. The last mass was held July 1, 2012 and it was
officially closed November 1, 2015.
The property is a collection of 16 lots spanning from Carson
Street to Gay Street. There are five buildings (church,
rectory, school, convent, and a garage) and a 100 space
parking lot. The properties between Carson and Connaroe are
split by a right-of-way / alley known as Brewery Alley.
All the lots are zoned RSA-5 (rows and twins).
The rectory was granted a 5-year variance, in May of 2012,
to operate as a rooming house (5 units, max 10 people) by
Yale School as transitional
housing for high functioning Asperger Syndrome and Autistic
students.
The church and rectory have been designated historic.
The entire collection of lots has been put up for sale as
a block.
This area is under particular pressure for parking. It has
dense row-house blocks, one-side of the street parking
(and no-side parking). There is only about one on-street
spot for every three houses.
There has been a steady loss of off-street parking. The Saint
Mary's parking lot has 100 spaces and provided
parking (by paid permit) for 50+ cars. It also provided open parking, as well as 15 dedicated spaces, to North Light, who also depends on the lot for programs.
The lot has been closed (with an exception for North Light), leaving the neighborhood, around Saint Mary's, with about half the parking it had just three years ago and only one on-street space for every three houses.
This area is also sensitive to (over)development due to
the narrow, one-way, streets, complete inability to handle overflow
(if inadequate parking is provided) and proximity to the
morning rush hour congestion.
North Light Community Center has had an agreement to use spaces in the lot for over 30 years. They have tried to buy parking spaces from the Archdiocese but were turned down. Insufficient parking threatens North Light's long term economic stability.
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Summary
On March 3, 2016 we were informed that the property was
under agreement of sale by developer Jack Bienenfeld. The
developer has been undertaking various surveys and
investigations of the property.
In March of 2016, MNC met with architect James Campbell, representing the
developer. Mr. Campbell presenting very preliminary plans
that would place approximately 110, one and two bedroom,
apartments on the parking lot and in the church, rectory,
and school. The convent would be rebuilt as an apartment
building. The plan did not include any parking for the
community or North Light Community Center.
MNC conveyed to Mr. Campbell that we believed that any
development of the property should be a mix of single family
homes, combined with re-use of at least some of the
buildings, and community parking spaces.
Since that first meeting the project has not changed in form or scale. Current plans call for 100 units, 154 bedrooms and 138 parking spaces.
The parking lot has been closed to neighbors. The parish is still allowing North Light to use a portion of the upper parking lot until the sale goes through.
Councilman Jones has introduced legislation to re-zone the entire set of properties to multi-family and is rushing to get the bill pushed through city council as fast as possible.
Councilman Jones held a public meeting March 7, 2017. About 250 residents turned out to question Councilman Jones on what he was doing and why. (Review Article about the May 7 Public Meeting)
MNC held a public meeting, with the developer, as the Registered Community Organization for the project. Thos in attendance voted 145 to 6 to oppose re-zoning the property.
The project in being reviewed by the Civic Design Review committee. The next hearings will likely be May 2 2017 with the CRD committee, followed by a Planning Commission hearing on May 16 2017
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Timeline
- 13.8 billion years ago - The Big Bang
- 4.6 billion years ago - The sun and solar system form from the gravitational collapse of interstellar dust and debris
- 1685 - William Levering buys the area, later to become Manayunk, from William Penn
- 1840 - Manayunk incorporated as a borough
- 1849 -
Saint Mary of the Assumption founded
- March 17, 2014 -
In response recent losses of parking and the threatened
sale of 147 Gay, MNC
asks the Planning Commission to undertake a parking study
of Manayunk
- April 27, 2014 -
In response to Councilman Jones' bill
140133 to sell 147
Gay, MNC asks Councilman Jones to undertake a
comprehensive parking study of Manayunk and to create a
comprehensive parking and development plan for Manayunk.
- October 22, 2014 -
We acknowledge that the Councilman has agreed not to sell
147
Gay, and we again
call for a parking and development study
.
We include our own survey of the parking
shortage in area of Manayunk around Saint Mary's.
- November 7, 2014 - North Light Community Center reaches out to St. John the Baptist to let them know that
Secure access to off-street parking for 20-30 vehicles has been identified as one of North Light's most critical need in order to continue our services to the community and requested an opportunity to work with you and St. John the Baptist Parish to acquire a portion of the current parking lot located on the Carson Street portion of the property to meet that need.
- August, 2015 -
We are notified that the Saint Mary's property is for
sale.
- September 2, 2015 -
MNC
writes to Councilman Jones and the Planning
Commission
asking for a study and a development plan for
the Saint Mary's properties.
- October 14, 2015 - We are informed that the Planning Commission produce a design and development study for Saint Mary's
- January 14, 2016 -
The Planning Commission produces a
Draft Adaptive
Reuse and Redevelopment Analysis of St. Mary of the
Assumption Catholic Church, Manayunk.
The draft suggests high-density townhouse / apartment
development. The draft includes an 82 unit and 91 unit
scenarios and dismisses single family homes. We learn that Councilman Jones is planning special spot zoning legislation for the development of the site, to circumvent the normal zoning process.
- March 3, 2016 -
MNC was contacted by architect James Campbell of
Campbell Thomas & Co. representing developer Jack
Bienenfeld who now had the property under agreement of
sale.
- March 21, 2016 -
MNC Met with the developer's architect, James Campbell.
Mr. Campbell outlined a preliminary plan to develop the
site with 110 apartments and no community parking.
- March 23, 2016 -
MNC held a
public meeting to inform the community what
was going on with Saint Mary's and to solicit feedback
about what sort of development would be acceptable.
- March 23, 2016 -
The developer's architect, James Campbell, expressed
concern that they could not meet the expectations of the
community and the Planning Commission and have a viable
project.
- March 24, 2016 - MNC gives a written response to the developer from our March 21, 2016 meeting
- March 30, 2016 - The developer, Jack Bienenfeld, donates $2500 to Councilman Jones
- July 22, 2016 - The developer, Jack Bienenfeld, donates $1000 to Councilman Jones
- July 27, 2016 -
We met with the developer, Jack Bienenfeld, and his architect
Jim Campbell at North Light Community Center, along with
North Light representatives. The plan presented was nearly
identical to the plan outlined in March and contained no
community or North Light parking or any other community
amenities. We were not allowed to take any materials
from the meeting.
- August 8, 2016 -
MNC and North Light Community Center met with State
Representative Pam DeLissio to review the project.
- August 10, 2016 -
Developer Jack Bienenfeld met with Manayunk Development
Corporation to solicit their support for his project (meeting handout.
MDC later voted not to take a position.
- October 12, 2016 -
State Representative Pam DeLissio asks for a meeting with
MNC, North Light, the Developer, and others, to review
the proposed development. The developer, as far as we
know, never responds and no meeting has been held.
- November 1, 2016 -
MNC met with Councilman Jones' representative Josh Cohen along
with Matt Wysong from the Planning Commission, to discuss
the news that Councilman Jones had asked the Planning
Commission to create a Master Plan for the developer's
project. The Planning Commission will be proposing a
high density multi-family project consistent with the
developer's plan. MNC opposes both the type of project
being proposed (dense multi-family) and the Master Plan
approach.
- November 2, 2016 -
Saint John's holds a
meeting for parishioners.
- November 22, 2016 -
MNC
writes a letter to Councilman Jones with our
concerns about the development and the proposed Master
Plan process, and asking for a meeting.
- December 14, 2016 -
Second community meeting
was held at North Light Community
Center, 175 Green Lane, at 7:30 PM in the community room.
Report on the meeting
- January 1, 2017 - Saint Johns officially closed the Saint Marys parking lot to all residential parking
- January 12, 2017 - MNC Meeting with Councilman Jones where we discovered that Councilman Jones was determined to carry through his spot zoning plan and had, in fact, been working with his developer for over a year. Read a report of the meeting.
- January 26, 2017 - Councilman Jones quietly introduces his spot zoning ordinance, bill 170009 (with maps) without informing MNC or North Light or the community. The bill on the city council web site.
- February 1, 2017 - MNC and North Light met with Councilman Jones, his developer Jack Bienenfeld, and the Planning Commission. Councilman Jones attempted to steer his developer into making some some sympathetic arguments and overtures. Mr. Bienenfeld offered no concessions to the community. The Councilman committed to holding a public meeting about the project (which he has since indicated he will not do). Councilman Jones did not mention that he has already introduced the spot zoning ordinance. Report of the meeting.
- February 16, 2017 - The developer, Mr. Bienenfeld, met with North Light and offered to provide 10 undesignated parking spaces for the Center's use with the conditions that those spots could be accessed on a first come/first serve basis if and only if there are 10 spaces remaining after the developer meets the demand from his tenants (cost is $125 monthly for space rental). If there are less than 10 spaces left after meeting the rental demand by developer's tenants, the developer will contribute $125/monthly per each space (less than 10) to NL for NL to find parking elsewhere. This offer is not logistically manageable because the spaces could be anywhere on the site including as much as 2 blocks away on Gay St., but there is also no practicable way to manage/monitor the spaces. In regards to the offer of funds for NL to cover the cost of leasing parking elsewhere, there is no other feasible parking available for NL to purchase. Furthermore 10 spaces are inadequate to support North Light's programs. Councilman Jones acknowledges that the developer's parking offer for North Light is not satisfactory.
- February 22, 2017 - First plans! Downloaded the developer's Civic Design Review Submission
- February 27, 2017 - Councilman Jones agrees to hold a public meeting on March 7, 2017 at 7:30 pm. The meeting will be held at North Light Community Center, 175 Green Lane.
- March 7, 2017 - Councilman Jones public meeting a North Light drew 250 neighbors. Read About it in the Review.
- March 17, 2017 - Developer finally supplies partial plans for the Church and Rectory and the School.
- March 20, 2017 - Additional church and rectory sections. Additional school sections.
- March 22, 2017 - Public meeting with the developer at 7:30 pm at North Light Community Center, 175 Green Lane. See our questions for the developer. Meeting results: 170 attendees, 145 against re-zoning, 6 for re-zoning.
- April 4, 2017 - Civic Design Review Hearing (read about it at curbed.com). The project was asked to return for a second hearing.
- April 17, 2017 - MNC and North Light Community Center met with the developer and Councilman Jones at City Hall. Mr. Bienenfield again refused to make a credible parking offer to North Light and stated catagorically that he would not reduce the size of the development by even one unit. Councilman Jones asked everyone to submit letters with their positions.
- April 21, 2017 - MNC and North Light Community Center submitted letters (MNC Letter, North Light Letter)
- April 25, 2017 - Saint John's response to questions from the March 22, 2017 public meeting. While I appreciate the legitimate concerns that you have raised, it remains our belief that overall the current plan, while certainly not perfect, is in the best interests of the community and strikes the right balance among the property's various development considerations and constituents.
- April 25, 2017 - We met with Marty Gregorski, Director of Development Planning, at the Philadelphia City Planning Commission. He was finally able to explain that a
Master Plan was nothing more than a special form of site plan. It establishes building orientation and location but little else. He showed us the master plans for Philadelphia University among others. The bottom line is 99% of Mr. Bienfields development plan, and all the discussion around it, is irrelevant to the master plan . Master Plans , though part of an ordinance, are not available on-line. They can only be viewed by visiting the planning commission.
- May 2, 2017 - Civic Design Review hearing.
- May 5, 2017 - Letter from MNC to Saint John's asking for a meeting with Father Lawrence and the Parish Real Estate Committee to consider a different plan for the Saint Mary's property.
- May 7, 2017 - Saint John's response to the MNC and North Light letters from May 5, asking for reconsideration.
- May 15, 2017 - Councilman Jones withdraws Bill 170009 to re-zone Saint Marys
- May 16, 2017 -
Planning Commission hearing.; Cancelled -- Saint Mary's taken off the agenda after Councilman Jones withdrew bill 170009 on May 15, 2017.
- May 18, 2017 - Bill 170009 due to be formally withdrawn at the city council hearing.
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Documents and Resources
- Sample Letters and petitions for Councilman Jones
- Questions for Councilman Jones
- Questions for the developer
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Plans
- 147 Gay -
Letters and information regarding the 147 Gay Street Parking
Lot. In 2014 Councilman Jones attempted to put the lot
up for sale without notifying the community. We found out,
complained, and the Councilman didn't follow through
with the sale. In the process we asked the Councilman
and Planning Commission to undertake serious planning
around parking and development in Manayunk. We have been
seeing a steady decline in parking lots and the redevelopment
of Saint Mary's was seen as imminent.
- September 2, 2015 -
Letter to Councilman Jones and the Planning
Commission
asking for a study and a development plan for
the Saint Mary's properties.
- January 14, 2016 -
The Planning Commission produces a
Draft Adaptive
Reuse and Redevelopment Analysis of St. Mary of the
Assumption Catholic Church, Manayunk.
The draft suggest high-density townhouse / apartment
development. The draft includes an 82 unit and 91 unit
scenarios and dismisses single family homes.
- March 23, 2016 -
Public meeting news coverage From the meeting to
inform the community what
was going on with Saint Mary's and to solicit feedback
about what sort of development would be acceptable.
- March 24, 2016 - MNC written response for the March 21 meeting with the project architect Jim Campbell.
- August 10, 2016 - Project handout from the Manayunk Development Corporation board meeting
- October 29, 2016 -
Notice in the Saint John's bulletin
announcing a meeting for parishioners.
- November 2, 2016 -
Saint Johns bulletin with parishioners meeting announcement.
- November 22, 2016 -
MNC letter to Councilman Jones with our
concerns about the development and the proposed Master
Plan process, and asking for a meeting.
- December 14, 2016 -
Second Community Meeting
and
flyer.
Report on the meeting
- January 12, 2017 - Report from the first meeting with Councilman Jones
- January 26, 2017 - Councilman Jones' spot zoning ordinance, bill 170009 (with maps). The bill on the city council web site.
- February 1, 2017 - Report from the second meeting with Councilman Jones
- February 9, 2017 - Donations to Friends of Curtis Jones (1) (2)
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February 22, 2017 - Civic Design Review application / Plans (See March 22, 2017 updated plans)
- February 27, 2017 - Councilman Jones agrees to hold a public meeting on March 1, 2017.
- March 7, 2017 - Councilman Jones public meeting at North Light Community Center, 175 Green Lane, at 7:30pm. Read about it in the Review. Review our Questions for Councilman Jones
- March 17, 2017 - Church and Rectory Plans. School Plans.
- March 20, 2017 - Additional church and rectory sections. Additional school sections.
- March 22, 2017 - Official announcement for the Civic Design Review meeting April 4, 1:00 pm
- March 29, 2017 - Updated Civic Design Review plans.
- April 4, 2017 - Civic Design Review Agenda
- April 5, 2017 - curbed.com article about the Civic Design Review article
- April 21, 2017 - MNC and North Light Community Center submitted letters (MNC Letter, North Light Letter)
- April 25, 2017 - Saint John's response to questions from the March 22, 2017 public meeting. While I appreciate the legitimate concerns that you have raised, it remains our belief that overall the current plan, while certainly not perfect, is in the best interests of the community and strikes the right balance among the property's various development considerations and constituents.
- May 5, 2017 - Letter from MNC to Saint John's asking for a meeting with Father Lawrence and the Parish Real Estate Committee to consider a different plan for the Saint Mary's property.
- May 7, 2017 - Saint John's response to the MNC and North Light letters from May 5, asking for reconsideration.
- May 15, 2017 - Councilman Jones' statement that he is withdrawing bill 170009
- May 16, 2017 - Philly.com Manayunk project at St. Mary's put on hold
- May 18, 2017 - Youtube Video / City Council Hearing -- Councilman Jones Withdraws Manayunk Apartment Bill
- May 18, 2017 - CBS Philly -- City Councilman Withdraws Manayunk Apartment Bill
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Related News and References
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